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Clinical decision support algorithm to optimize management of respiratory tract infection in children attending primary health facilities in Kilimanjaro Region, Tanzania

The following grant was awarded by, is supported by, is administered by or is in partnership with the Fogarty International Center at the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH).

Funding Fogarty Program

Emerging Global Leader

Project Information in NIH RePORTER

Clinical decision support algorithm to optimize management of respiratory tract infection in children attending primary health facilities in Kilimanjaro Region, Tanzania

Principal Institution

Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre

Principal Investigator(s) (PI)

Ngocho, James Samwel

Project Contact Information

Email: kcriadmin@kcri.ac.tz

Year(s) Awarded

2023-2028

Country

Tanzania

Project Description

While respiratory tract infections are a leading cause of preventable deaths among children under 5 years of age in low- and middle-income countries, the majority of respiratory tract infections are caused by viruses and usually not life-threatening; these cases represent one of the leading scenarios where antibiotics are inappropriately utilized by healthcare providers and patient caregivers.

This project aims to create a clinical decision support algorithm that will empower healthcare providers and reassure caregivers in Tanzania by identifying patients with respiratory tract infection where antibiotics are appropriate and respiratory tract infection cases where antibiotics are neither necessary nor appropriate. Developed with the end-user in mind through input and engagement of caregivers and providers, this clinical decision support algorithm will have the potential to make an impact on child health by optimizing management of respiratory tract infections in young children and by reducing exposure to unnecessary antibiotics, a major driver of antibiotic resistance.


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